Benny—[Too excited to
be surprised.] To hell with that! Say, listen, Aunt Emmer, he’s hung
himself—Uncle Caleb—in the barn—he’s dead!
As to not broach a bunch of topics vaguely, I thought it
would be worthwhile to zero in on a singular peculiarity in the landscape of
this wholly peculiar play: the not-so-happy ending.
We are continually reminded of Emma’s storybook notions in
the first act. Her “clumsy marble-topped” coffee table is adorned with a Bible
and a few books that look suspiciously like cheap novels. To boot, Harriet
Williams, an emblem of the archetypal married woman at the time, belittles
Emma’s moral ideals, persisting, “Story book notions, that’s the trouble with
you Emmer! You’re getting’ to think that you’re better’n the rest of us.” So,
in storybook fashion, we find that by the end of Act I both Emma and Caleb have
made grand storybook commitments, the former swearing to die an old maid and
the latter promising thirty years of persistent fidelity.
Time passes and, as it turns out, these commitments remain
unfulfilled. To make matters worse, the suspension of these commitments has an
almost corrosive effect on Emma, and she is now a “withered, scrawny woman,”
ostensibly much older looking than a fifty year old should appear. For Caleb,
on the other hand, there’s still some hope. At one point, he remarks, “Seems to
me, Emmer, thirty o’ the best years of a man’s life ought to be proof enough to
you to make you forget—that one slip o’ mine.” However, to make a long story
short, Emma denies his proposal once again, informs him of her and Benny’s plans
to get married, and Caleb, who most likely recognizes that he has wasted the
past thirty years of his life, hangs himself in the barn.
So, without further ado, here are some questions that might
help us reflect on this series of unfortunate events:
1) What do you think of Emma’s thirty-year commitment to the
single life? And Caleb’s thirty years of waiting? Did either of them gain
anything, learn anything from that lengthy hiatus?
2) After Caleb hangs himself, Emma sets on finding her own
barn. What does she mean by this? Here are a few possibilities: Is she too
going to kill herself? Is she merely looking for her own narrative conclusion,
so to speak, a fitting end to this abrupt tragic spiral?
3) Who was the protagonist of this play? Was there even a
protagonist?
-J.C.
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